About AAC
Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) includes all forms of
communication (other than oral speech) that are used to express thoughts,
needs, wants, and ideas. We all use AAC when we make facial expressions or
gestures, use symbols or pictures, or write.
People with severe speech or language problems use various AAC methods to
supplement existing speech or replace speech that is not functional. Special
augmentative aids, such as picture and symbol communication boards and
electronic devices, are available to help people express themselves. This
may increase social interaction, school performance, and feelings of
self-worth.
Unaided communication systems- rely on the user's body
to convey messages. Examples include gestures, body language, and/or sign
language.
Aided communication systems -require the use of tools or
equipment in addition to the user's body. Aided communication methods can
range from paper and pencil to communication books or boards to devices that
produce voice output (speech generating devices or SGD's) and/or written
output. Electronic communication aids allow the user to use picture symbols,
letters, and/or words and phrases to create messages. Some devices can be
programmed to produce different spoken languages.
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